Markets don’t like uncertainty. This one’s swimming in it with no Fed put to bail it out. Since the Fed chose the path of hiking rates before halting quantitative easing, we’re all left to speculate how many more 50-bps hikes before inflation is under control and just what constitutes under control. 4%? 3.5%?
No one, including all the loudmouth members of the board of governors, knows. So we wait month by month for the data to point toward abatement. Yesterday’s CPI print came in slightly above the forecast but below March’s 8.5%. Another lower CPI print a month from now would point to trend. That would help.
In the meantime, the market will do the talking, and it’s ugly. We’ve entered the liquidation phase in the Nasdaq toward a bottoming. The S&P 500 is more problematic because many of the member companies are just entering a bear market and some haven’t seen it, period.
If you wonder why the Fed doesn’t just go nuclear and blast rates higher, it’s because privately they aren’t thoroughly convinced of the need for as many hikes as is being forecast. Supply chain interruptions are easing. Consumers are altering spending habits. Companies have begun laying off workers. The Fed hopes for a soft landing, another way of saying thread the needle. So they move incrementally.
The waiting is painful and it sucks. Biden’s press conference the other day showed how out of touch he is. It’s up to the Fed, the market and our collective patience.